Achieving Kindergarten Readiness Milestones in Preschool

Kindergarten can be an exciting time for children and parents, but it can also be scary. Knowing if your child is ready to learn in a new environment can be tricky, and knowing what to look for is sometimes difficult.

During this important time, it’s likely you have a lot of questions.

“How do I know if my child is ready for kindergarten?”

“What should I be doing to make sure they’re learning at home?”

“What skills does he/she need to be successful?”

If you don’t know the answers to these questions, or have more concerns about kindergarten readiness, your Ypsilanti preschool teachers and daycare professionals want to help!  

Here are several areas that Pre-K students, parents, and teachers should be focusing on, according to Ann Barbour, a professor of childhood education at California State University, Los Angeles:

Self-Care

By the time kindergarten starts, your child should be able to get dressed by themselves, and know basic self-help skills like using writing utensils, etc.

Using Language to Express Needs and Wants

It’s important for your child to be able to talk with adults and other children. They should also be able to play well with their classmates, so make sure to talk with them about sharing and making friends. 

Shape, Color and Letter Recognition

Your child should be able to write basic letters, especially the letters in their own name. Shapes and colors are important and easy to work on at home. Alphabet magnets are a great way to teach your child basic spelling, and using food dye and cookie cutters can be a fun way to learn both shapes and colors.

Eagerness to Learn

Showing curiosity and a willingness to learn new things is an important development for young children. Teaching your kids that learning can be fun instead of scary will help them

Most kindergarten readiness skills are already being taught in preschool or daycare, but your child can benefit from continuing to learn at home. The more you can do to prepare for kindergarten, the less scary it will be for the both of you.

According to Barbour, “you can also help your child prepare for the actual transition to kindergarten by talking about what will happen.” Much of the preparation is about making sure that your child is comfortable and happy.

Kindergarten readiness involves both you and your child, and your Ypsilanti preschool professional can help! Make sure to find out what your Pre-K teachers have planned for your child, and find out what you can do to make their learning experience as beneficial as possible.

“Nature Play and the Growing Child”

Biologist John Lubbock once wrote, “Earth and sky, woods and fields, lakes and rivers, the mountains and sea, are excellent schoolmasters, and teach some of us more than we can ever learn from books.” At Little Angels Preschool & Daycare in Ypsilanti we focus on growing the WHOLE child, not just academically, but also their character and well-being. Studies have shown that being outdoors is great for your child’s intelligence and their character, as well as their physical and mental health. Little Angels is dedicated to spending much of your child’s day exploring nature. We feel that it’s the best and most effective way for children to learn and grow.

For Your Child’s Intelligence

The outdoors is richer in sensory experiences than indoor environments. Very young children learn predominately through their sensory and physical experiences, which supports brain development. Children who have nature experiences demonstrate more advanced cognitive development by improving awareness, reasoning, and observational skills. Even tree climbing requires a very broad spectrum of brain activity!

Children who spend time outside have longer attention spans than those who spend time in front of screens, and children with ADHD focus better after being outdoors. Memory performance also improves by 20% after spending an hour outside.

Academically, schools with environmental education programs have students that score higher in reading, math, writing, and science, in standardized testing.

For Your Child’s Character

Natural, irregular, and challenging spaces help kids learn to recognize, assess, and negotiate risk. This builds confidence, competence, self-esteem, autonomy, and independence. When playing in diverse, natural environments, children use more imaginative and creative play. This fosters language and collaborative skills and eliminates anti-social behaviors, such as violence, bullying, vandalism, and littering.

For Your Child’s Physical Health

The sun’s rays give off essential Vitamin D. Vitamin D promotes calcium absorption, reduces inflammation, prevents some types of cancer, and reduces the effects of autoimmune diseases. The sun also acts as a natural antiseptic, which kills mold, yeast, bacteria, fungi, and viruses-even ones that are living on the skin. 

Studies have shown that playing in the dirt, and ingesting a little along the way, helps children build stronger immune systems. Exposure to parasites, bacteria, and viruses at an early age decrease the chance of having allergies and asthma

Additionally, viruses and bacteria thrive in air-tight spaces, so being outdoors gives your little one a break from all the circulating germs – and even clears out their lungs!

For Your Child’s Mental Health

According to a four-year academic study, antidepressant use is on

the rise in kids, with the fastest growing group, being children ages 0-5 years old. Time in nature, especially being exposed to Vitamin D from the sun, significantly decreases psychological scores for depression and anxiety in psychological testing and may keep children from being required to take these medications. 

Additionally, when spending time outside, you ingest and breathe a specific soil bacterium which helps decrease anxiety. As a result, children’s stress levels will fall within minutes of seeing green spaces.

National Public Radio recently reported that the average American child spends only 4 – 7 minutes outside per day. We hope that here at Little Angels Preschool & Daycare in Ypsilanti we can skew that number and assist you in raising a happy, healthy, and well-adjusted child, while also fostering a love of nature and the Earth.

References

1.American Journal of Public Health “A Potential Natural Treatment for Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder”

2.American Science of Microbiology “Can Bacteria Make You Smarter?”

3.Associated Press “Childhood Pastimes are Increasingly Moving Indoors” 

4.Children’s Nature Network “Children and Nature Worldwide”
 
5.Council for Learning Outside the Classroom “Benefits of Early Years Learning Outside the Classroom”

6.Government of Western Australia Department of Sports and Recreation “Why Build a Nature Based Playground”
 
7.Harvard Health Publication “Spending Time Outdoors is Good For You”

8.The Huffington Post “Why Getting Fresh Air is So Good For You”

9.The National Environmental Education & Training Foundation “ Environment-based Education: Creating High Performance Schools & Students”

10.National Institute of Health “ Fact Sheet for Health Professionals”

11.New York State Department of Environmental Conservation “Immerse Yourself in a Forest for Better Health”
 
12.Presbyterian Ladies’ College “The Effects of Outdoor Activity On the Brain”
 
13. Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute “Ultraviolet Radiation”

14.University of Iowa “Immunology”
 
15.White Huchinson: Learning and Leisure Group “ Young Children’s Relationship with Nature”